๐๐ป๐๐ฒ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ค&๐ โ ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ - ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ ๐ญ
๐๐ป๐๐ฒ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ค&๐ โ ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ - ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ ๐ญ
๐ ๐ฎ๐ ๐ฎ๐ต, ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฒ
Thank you for your questions. I'll do my best to answer them as honestly and transparently as possible.
๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฒ๐
๐ถ๐ ๐ฟ๐๐น๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ป ๐ฎ ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐บ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป๐ด๐น๐ ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฎ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐?
It depends on the size the position has reached within my portfolio and on the level of risk I am comfortable taking.
If a position becomes too large or its volatility starts making me uncomfortable, I will usually reduce my exposure. That being said, I am constantly looking for new opportunities and sometimes reallocate capital toward businesses that appear more attractive to me.
The best example is probably AppLovin.
I started investing in the company in July 2024 at around $80 per share. Less than a month later, the stock had fallen to approximately $66, a decline of more than 18%.
I did not sell.
In fact, I did the exact opposite: I increased my position.
Why? Because my fundamental conviction remained intact.
Three months later, the stock was trading above $130. A few months after that, it surpassed $600.
Unfortunately, I sold too early.
This experience taught me an expensive but valuable lesson: let your winners run. If a stock rises dramatically, taking partial profits may be reasonable, but selling the entire position is not always the best decision.
๐๐ผ ๐๐ผ๐ ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ต๐ป๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐๐ผ๐ฝ-๐น๐ผ๐๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ณ๐๐ป๐ฑ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐น ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐น๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป?
I do not use technical stop-losses.
In my opinion, they often provide an illusion of safety. If a company releases terrible earnings, a 5% stop-loss may not protect you at all. The stock can easily open much lower than your stop price.
On the other hand, markets frequently overreact to misunderstood information. A stock may drop 10% because of a headline, only to recover and rise significantly a few days later.
This happened to me several years ago with an insurance company investment.
One lesson I learned is that too much information and too much noise can sometimes be harmful to investors.
For anyone interested in this topic, I highly recommend reading The Black Swan by Nassim Nicholas Taleb.
๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ผ๐ ๐๐ถ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฒ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ป๐ถ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป๐ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐ฑ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ณ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐น๐ ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ธ๐ฒ๐๐?
Most of the time, I remain invested.
I generally prefer owning fewer than ten companies. Finding one truly exceptional investment idea is already difficult enough. Owning too many positions can dilute returns.
I do very little market timing. History has repeatedly shown that missing just a few of the market's best days can significantly reduce long-term performance.
๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ป ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐บ๐ฎ๐
๐ถ๐บ๐๐บ ๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ฑ๐ผ๐๐ป, ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฑ ๐๐ผ๐ ๐น๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ป ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ผ๐บ ๐ถ๐?
My maximum drawdown has been around 18%, following a period of strong portfolio growth in early 2023.
(The 76% drawdown displayed by eToro in August 2021 is a platform display error, and I still have an open support ticket regarding this issue.)
The most important lesson I learned is the value of dollar-cost averaging (DCA).
Investing regularly helps smooth volatility, reduces emotional stress, and makes it easier to stay invested during difficult market conditions.
๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐๐๐๐น๐ฒ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐บ๐ผ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐๐บ, ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฟ๐ผ๐๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป, ๐น๐ผ๐ป๐ด-๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐บ ๐ด๐ฟ๐ผ๐๐๐ต, ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐๐๐ป๐ถ๐๐บ?
I have a long-term investment mindset, even if some positions remain in my portfolio for only a few months.
I primarily look for companies that are:
- Operating in growing industries;
- Highly profitable;
- Lightly indebted;
- And, in my opinion, undervalued by the market.
Recent examples include AppLovin, Micron, and 2CRSI.
On the other hand, I generally avoid airlines and automotive manufacturers. These industries often suffer from intense competition, lower margins, and mature markets.
๐๐ผ๐ ๐บ๐๐ฐ๐ต ๐ถ๐บ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฑ๐ผ ๐๐ผ๐ ๐ด๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ต๐ป๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ถ๐?
None.
I try to view businesses the same way I would view real estate.
Nobody rushes to sell a house simply because an appraisal suggests it is worth 5% less than a few months ago.
What matters most is future value.
Investing often requires identifying something that the market has not yet fully recognized and having enough confidence in your analysis to act before the consensus catches up.
$NSDQ100 $SPX500
โ ๏ธ ๐๐ช๐ด๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฏ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ:
๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ด ๐ช๐ด ๐ข ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ด๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ ๐ด๐ต๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ฆ๐จ๐บ, ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ง๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐ค๐ช๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฅ๐ท๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. ๐๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐บ๐ฐ๐ถ ๐ข๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ญ๐บ ๐ช๐ต ๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ช๐ด ๐บ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ ๐ค๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ช๐ค๐ฆ. ๐๐ข๐ด๐ต ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ข๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ฆ๐ด ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐จ๐ถ๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ฆ ๐ง๐ถ๐ต๐ถ๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ถ๐ญ๐ต๐ด.